08/02/2010
Article: "Surface Dependence of Protein Nanocrystal Formation"
Authors: A. Eleta López, S. Moreno-Flores, D. Pum, U. B. Sleytr and J. L. Toca-Herrera
Journal: Small, Volume 6, year: 2010, pages: 396-403
Bacterial S-layer proteins are able to self-assemble on many different surfaces to form nanostructured biomimetic crystals. We have studied this process on silicon dioxide and on silane-coated substrates. It has been found that substrate hydrophobicity affects protein adsorption rate and crystal domain size, but has no influence on the protein layer thickness, the crystal lattice parameters or the final adsorbed mass density. Analysis with a combination of atomic force microscopy and quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring showed that the S-protein crystal formation occurs in three steps: nucleation, growth (self-assembly) and domain reorganization.